日期:2024-11-25 04:48
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摘要:<p class="MsoNormal">
西安不鏽鋼零件加<span style="color:#000000;">工</span><o:p></o:p>
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<span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">我公司成立以來</span><span style="color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">為了行業(yè)用戶提供上等產(chǎn)品和高效服務(wù)</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">始終如一</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">.</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">堅(jiān)持奉行以科技研發(fā)為核心</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">以市場(chǎng)和客戶要求為導(dǎo)向</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">以經(jīng)營(yíng)管理注重品質(zhì)為基礎(chǔ)</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">以客戶滿意為目標(biāo)</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">.</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">下麵介紹一下不鏽鋼零件加工工藝:</span><o:p></o:p>
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<span style="color:#000000;">(1)</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">刀具材料選擇</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;"><span style="color:#000000;">因加工</span><a href="http://www.yeyeyule.cn" target="_blank"><span style="color:#000000;">不鏽鋼零件</span></a><span style="color:#000000;">時(shí)切削力大、切削溫度高</span></span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">刀具材料應(yīng)儘量選擇強(qiáng)度高、導(dǎo)熱性好硬質(zhì)合金</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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<span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">對(duì)於此類材料淬火零件的加工</span><span style="color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">可以采用</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span style="color:#000000;">CBN</span>(</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">立方氮化硼</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">)</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">刀片</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,CBN</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">硬度僅次於金剛石</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">硬度可達(dá)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">7000~8000HV,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">因此耐磨性很高</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">與金剛石相比</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,CBN</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">突出優(yōu)點(diǎn)是耐熱性比金剛石高得多</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">可達(dá)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">1200</span>℃,<span style="font-family:宋體;">可承受很高的切削溫度</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">此外其化學(xué)惰性很大</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">與鐵族金屬在</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">1200~1300</span>℃<span style="font-family:宋體;">時(shí)也不起化學(xué)作用</span>,<span style="font-family:宋體;">因此非常適合加工不鏽鋼材料</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">其刀具壽命是硬質(zhì)合金或陶瓷刀具的幾十倍</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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(2)<span style="font-family:宋體;">刀具幾何參數(shù)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;">刀具幾何參數(shù)對(duì)其切削性能起重要的作用</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">為使切削輕快、順利</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">硬質(zhì)合金刀具宜采用較大的前角</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">以提高刀具壽命</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">一般粗加工時(shí)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">前角取</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">10°~20°,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">半精加工時(shí)取</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">15°~20°;</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">精加工時(shí)取</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">20°~30°.</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">主偏角的選擇依據(jù)是</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">當(dāng)工藝係統(tǒng)剛性良好時(shí)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">可取</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">30°~45°;</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">如工藝係統(tǒng)剛性差時(shí)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">則取</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">60~75°,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">當(dāng)工件長(zhǎng)度與直徑之比超過</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">10</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">倍時(shí)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">可取</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">90°.</span><o:p></o:p>
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(3)<span style="font-family:宋體;">前刀麵刃磨時(shí)粗糙度值要小</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;">為避免出現(xiàn)切屑粘刀現(xiàn)象</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">刀具的前、後刀麵應(yīng)仔細(xì)刃磨以保證具有較小的粗糙度值</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">從而減少切屑流出阻力</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">避免切屑粘刀</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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(4)<span style="font-family:宋體;">刀具刃口應(yīng)保持鋒利</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;">刀具刃口應(yīng)保持鋒利</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">以減少加工硬化</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">進(jìn)給量和背吃刀量不宜過小</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">以防止刀具在硬化層中切削</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">影響刀具使用壽命</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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(5)<span style="font-family:宋體;">注意斷屑槽的磨削</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">由於不鏽鋼切屑具有強(qiáng)韌的特點(diǎn)</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">刀具前刀麵上斷屑槽修磨應(yīng)合適</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">從而使切削過程中斷屑、容屑、排屑方便</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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<span style="color:#000000;">(6)</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">切削用量的選擇</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;"><span style="color:#000000;">根據(jù)</span><a href="http://www.yeyeyule.cn" target="_blank"><span style="color:#000000;">不鏽鋼材料特點(diǎn)</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">加工時(shí)宜選用低速和較大進(jìn)給量進(jìn)行切削</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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<span style="color:#000000;">(7)</span><span style="font-family:宋體;color:#000000;">切削液選擇要合適</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#000000;"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;"><span style="color:#000000;">由於不鏽鋼具有極易產(chǎn)</span>生粘結(jié)和散熱性差的特點(diǎn)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">因此在鏜削中選用抗粘結(jié)和散熱性好的切削液相當(dāng)重要</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">如選用含氯較高的切削液</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">以及具有良好冷卻、清洗、防鏽和潤(rùn)滑作用的不含礦物油、不含亞酸鹽的水溶液</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">如</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">H1L-2</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">合成切削液</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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<span style="font-family:宋體;">我公司憑借著先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)設(shè)備和工藝</span>,<span style="font-family:宋體;">依靠著強(qiáng)大的技術(shù)團(tuán)隊(duì)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">並建立了完善的質(zhì)量管理體係</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">保證了產(chǎn)品的可靠質(zhì)量</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">產(chǎn)品以**的品質(zhì)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">合理的價(jià)格</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">暢銷國(guó)內(nèi)多個(gè)城市和地區(qū)</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">銷售業(yè)績(jī)良好</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">我們不論是在同行還是在客戶口中</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">,</span><span style="font-family:宋體;">都具有極高的口碑</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">.</span><o:p></o:p>
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西安不鏽鋼零件加工
我公司成立以來,為了行業(yè)用戶提供上等產(chǎn)品和高效服務(wù),始終如一.堅(jiān)持奉行以科技研發(fā)為核心,以市場(chǎng)和客戶要求為導(dǎo)向,以經(jīng)營(yíng)管理注重品質(zhì)為基礎(chǔ),以客戶滿意為目標(biāo).下麵介紹一下不鏽鋼零件加工工藝:
(1)刀具材料選擇 因加工不鏽鋼零件時(shí)切削力大、切削溫度高,刀具材料應(yīng)儘量選擇強(qiáng)度高、導(dǎo)熱性好硬質(zhì)合金.
對(duì)於此類材料淬火零件的加工,可以采用CBN(立方氮化硼)刀片,CBN硬度僅次於金剛石,硬度可達(dá)7000~8000HV,因此耐磨性很高,與金剛石相比,CBN突出優(yōu)點(diǎn)是耐熱性比金剛石高得多,可達(dá)1200℃,可承受很高的切削溫度.此外其化學(xué)惰性很大,與鐵族金屬在1200~1300℃時(shí)也不起化學(xué)作用,因此非常適合加工不鏽鋼材料.其刀具壽命是硬質(zhì)合金或陶瓷刀具的幾十倍.
(2)刀具幾何參數(shù) 刀具幾何參數(shù)對(duì)其切削性能起重要的作用,為使切削輕快、順利,硬質(zhì)合金刀具宜采用較大的前角,以提高刀具壽命.一般粗加工時(shí),前角取10°~20°,半精加工時(shí)取15°~20°;精加工時(shí)取20°~30°.主偏角的選擇依據(jù)是,當(dāng)工藝係統(tǒng)剛性良好時(shí),可取30°~45°;如工藝係統(tǒng)剛性差時(shí),則取60~75°,當(dāng)工件長(zhǎng)度與直徑之比超過10倍時(shí),可取90°.
(3)前刀麵刃磨時(shí)粗糙度值要小 為避免出現(xiàn)切屑粘刀現(xiàn)象,刀具的前、後刀麵應(yīng)仔細(xì)刃磨以保證具有較小的粗糙度值,從而減少切屑流出阻力,避免切屑粘刀.
(4)刀具刃口應(yīng)保持鋒利 刀具刃口應(yīng)保持鋒利,以減少加工硬化,進(jìn)給量和背吃刀量不宜過小,以防止刀具在硬化層中切削,影響刀具使用壽命.
(5)注意斷屑槽的磨削 由於不鏽鋼切屑具有強(qiáng)韌的特點(diǎn),刀具前刀麵上斷屑槽修磨應(yīng)合適,從而使切削過程中斷屑、容屑、排屑方便.
(6)切削用量的選擇 根據(jù)不鏽鋼材料特點(diǎn),加工時(shí)宜選用低速和較大進(jìn)給量進(jìn)行切削.
(7)切削液選擇要合適 由於不鏽鋼具有極易產(chǎn)生粘結(jié)和散熱性差的特點(diǎn),因此在鏜削中選用抗粘結(jié)和散熱性好的切削液相當(dāng)重要,如選用含氯較高的切削液,以及具有良好冷卻、清洗、防鏽和潤(rùn)滑作用的不含礦物油、不含亞酸鹽的水溶液,如H1L-2合成切削液.
我公司憑借著先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)設(shè)備和工藝,依靠著強(qiáng)大的技術(shù)團(tuán)隊(duì),並建立了完善的質(zhì)量管理體係,保證了產(chǎn)品的可靠質(zhì)量,產(chǎn)品以**的品質(zhì),合理的價(jià)格,暢銷國(guó)內(nèi)多個(gè)城市和地區(qū),銷售業(yè)績(jī)良好,我們不論是在同行還是在客戶口中,都具有極高的口碑.